Financial Market

S&P 500 edges back toward record as stocks close winning week

Stocks finished mixed on Friday, shedding earlier gains as big bank results failed to lift hopes for a robust quarterly earnings season. But the S&P closed the week in positive territory after a rough start to 2024.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average (^DJI) lost 0.3%, or more than 100 points. The benchmark S&P 500 (^GSPC) gained 0.1%, while the tech-heavy Nasdaq Composite (^IXIC) closed just over the flatline.

Wall Street lenders kicked off fourth quarter earnings, seen as a crucial chance for stocks to recover from this year’s losses so far. JPMorgan Chase (JPM), Bank of America (BAC), and Wells Fargo (WFC) all posted decent results on Friday. But the latter two saw shares fall as they failed to settle nerves about potential pain ahead.

The markets punished airline stocks to cap the week. United Airlines (UAL) fell by more than 10% while American Airlines (AAL) and Delta (DAL) decreased close to 9%. Delta reported earnings earlier in the day and while the company beat estimates for the top and bottom lines, it did trim its 2024 earnings forecast. Elsewhere, Meta (META) nearly completed a stunning reversal, reaching a 52-week high in intra-day trading, climbing back from a staggering drop in its stock price in 2022. The social media company is within 2% of its all-time high.

Also in focus, oil prices jumped more than 1% after the US and its allies launched airstrikes against Houthi rebels in Yemen, drawing threats of reprisals from the Iran-backed group behind Red Sea attacks on shipping. Brent futures (BZ=F) traded around $80 a barrel, while West Texas Intermediate futures (CL=F) were just under $73.

Meanwhile, investors are looking for more insight into price pressures after the December CPI reading came in hotter than expected on Thursday. In a turnabout on Friday, the Producer Price Index showed an unexpected fall in prices last month, boosting hopes that inflation will continue to cool in the months ahead.

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  • Stocks close mixed but S&P claims winning week

    Wall Street ended the week on a mixed note after lackluster bank earnings appeared to deflate expectations for a robust earnings season. But the S&P claimed a win for the week and edged back towards a record high.

    The Dow Jones Industrial Average (^DJI) lost 0.3%, or more than 100 points. The benchmark S&P 500 (^GSPC) gained 0.1%, while the tech-heavy Nasdaq Composite (^IXIC) finished just barely over the flatline.

  • A look at the week ahead

    Earnings season is underway and will continue into the shortened trading week starting on Tuesday, after the holiday.

    How new economic data will steer the next steps for the Federal Reserve will be top of mind for many investors, especially following this week’s inflation readings, which came in mixed for consumers and producers.

    Meanwhile, retail sales data will offer the latest snapshot of the strength of the consumer. And a new reading on consumer sentiment will reveal if people continue to see a more optimistic trajectory of inflation.

    On the corporate earnings front, another wave of financial services companies is on deck to report. Morgan Stanley (MS), Goldman Sachs (GS), and Charles Schwab (SCHW) are among the major players to reveal their latest quarterly earnings. They will offer insight into the state of the US economy and how banks are faring as the Fed is expected to enter the next phase of its rate setting policy.

    Yahoo Finance’s Brent Sanchez has a graphical breakdown of what to watch next week:

  • Apple poised for a winning weak after a bleak start to 2024

    It’s been a rough start of the year for Apple shareholders. But the company is on track to post a winning week after struggling during the early trading sessions of 2024.

    In recent days analysts from three banks downgraded the company’s stock around concerns of slowing iPhone demand. Shares tumbled following the initial wave of critical coverage, with the tech giant shedding more than 5% of its value, or more than $170 billion, just as market watchers were looking forward to the new year.

    Earlier this week Redburn Atlantic analyst James Cordwell dropped the latest sour note, echoing more pessimistic takes on the stock that see little upside in the coming years and asserting that an “anticipated underwhelming March quarter could impact confidence in this outlook.”

    Then on Thursday Apple briefly ceded its crown as the most valuable publicly traded company when Microsoft (MSFT) claimed the top spot. The software giant took the lead just after the start of trading, hitting north of $2.8 trillion. Apple has since recaptured the title.

    While the iPhone maker is still trading below its recent highs, it has made up ground this week. Apple is on track to finish the second week of January up around 2.5%.

  • OpenAI’s copyright conundrum

    It’s not stealing if it’s innovating.

    That’s one prickly way of describing the position of AI companies that rely on the internet’s copyrighted works to inspire their models.

    This week, OpenAI, the company behind the culture-shifting AI chatbot ChatGPT, elaborated on its public case for rethinking intellectual property in the age of AI.

    In response to the New York Times’ copyright infringement lawsuit against it and Microsoft (MSFT), OpenAI sought to clarify its business and motives, writing in a blog post: “Training AI models using publicly available internet materials is fair use, as supported by long-standing and widely accepted precedents. We view this principle as fair to creators, necessary for innovators, and critical for US competitiveness.”

    In a submission responding to an inquiry of the UK Parliament late last year, the company wrote: “Because copyright today covers virtually every sort of human expression — including blogposts, photographs, forum posts, scraps of software code, and government documents — it would be impossible to train today’s leading AI models without using copyrighted materials.”

    What makes OpenAI’s arguments interesting and consequential is the novelty of the debate.

    It’s unclear to what extent existing copyright law speaks to AI and the process of ingesting existing materialto train powerful models that aim to generate and capture new types of value.

    But in a tech industry move that by now seems familiar, AI companies are acting as if their permissive interpretation of the law is the natural mode of engagement and as if restrictions don’t apply to them until they are proven wrong.

    The maneuver resembles social media companies dodging accountability from real moderation responsibilities while reaping the rewards of publishing other people’s content. It also brings to mind the early days of ride-sharing and the gig economy, when popular apps rushed to claim market share while operating in a legal void.

    And with both industries continuing to thrive while the law remains unsettled, AI companies must ask: Why tread lightly when inevitability is on your side?

  • Stocks trending in afternoon trading

    Here are some of the stocks leading Yahoo Finance’s trending tickers page during afternoon trading on Friday:

    Meta (META): The social media platform is trading near all-time highs, pulling off a stunning reversal from 2022 when some investors lost faith in the company’s pivot to the metaverse and the stock plummeted as interest rates rose aggressively. The company has since refocused, enacted dramatic layoffs, and has jumped into the race to develop a new generation of AI tools. Shares rose 1% Friday afternoon, reaching a 52-week high in intraday trading.

    UnitedHealth Group (UNH): Shares fell more than 3% after the health insurance provider reported fourth quarter earnings that topped analyst estimates as investors appears to focus on medical costs that were higher than expected.

    Delta Air Lines (DAL): The airline’s shares sank more than 7% after it cut its 2024 earnings forecast and as investors downplayed its fourth quarter beat for revenue and profits. Delta reported generating $13.66 billion in revenue and gains of $1.28 per share. The negative sentiment spread to other airlines. United Airlines (UAL) fell by more than 9% while American Airlines (AAL) stock fell by more than 8%.

    JPMorgan Chase (JPM): Shares of the largest US bank rose 1% after it reported a 12% boost in revenue to $39.94 billion and beat analysts’ expectations. All told, the bank posted almost $50 billion in annual profits for 2023. Among the large banks that reported results on Friday, JPMorgan led the gainers during the morning session.

    Major US lenders showed sinking profits for the fourth quarter. Wells Fargo (WFC) fell nearly 3% and Bank of America (BAC) slid more than 1%.

  • Stocks fall in afternoon trading

    Stocks lost ground Friday afternoon, reversing earlier gains as reports from big banks failed to lift hopes for a robust quarterly earnings season.

    The Dow Jones Industrial Average (^DJI) lost 0.5%, or close to 200 points. The benchmark S&P 500 (^GSPC) slipped 0.1%, while the tech-heavy Nasdaq Composite (^IXIC) shed close to 0.2%.

  • Citigroup reveals plans for 20,000 job cuts by 2026

    Citigroup (C) is on its way to becoming the smallest of the big four US banks by staff,= as CEO Jane Fraser bets on a dramatic restructuring to boost the company’s stock price.

    The New York bank said that it expects to eliminate 20,000 positions by 2026, which will save it $2.5 billion, reports Yahoo Finance’s David Hollerith. Citigroup also intends to shed another 40,000 when it lists its Mexican consumer unit Banamex in an initial public offering.

    The cuts would leave Citigroup with 180,000 workers, which would likely make it the smallest of the big four banks in the US and reduce the overall size of its workforce by 25%. It ended 2023 with 240,000.

    The announcement arrived as Citigroup reported a net loss of $1.8 billion in the fourth quarter resulting from an FDIC assessment of $1.7 billion and other charges and reserves it previously disclosed.

    Shares were down more than 1% around midday.

  • Oil prices rise after US airstrikes in Yemen

    Tensions in the Middle East continue to rise as US-led airstrikes against Yemen’s Houthi rebels escalate the threat of further hostilities and fuel more volatility in the market.

    Oil prices jumped 2% higher during morning trading on Friday after the airstrikes, which were coordinated by the US and UK military. The strikes came in response to Houthi attacks on shipping vessels in the Red Sea, which have forced global shipping companies to reroute their ships, extending the length of the voyages and increasing their cost.

    The Red Sea flows to the Suez Canal, offering vessels the shortest passage between Europe and Asia. Roughly 10% of all global trade travels through the key international sea lane.

    The airstrikes drew threats of reprisals from the Iran-backed group behind the Red Sea attacks, heightening the possibility of further disruptions to global trade.

    Brent futures (BZ=F) were trading around $80 a barrel, while West Texas Intermediate futures (CL=F) were just under $74.

  • Stocks trending in morning trading

    Here are some of the stocks leading Yahoo Finance’s trending tickers page during morning trading on Friday:

    BlackRock (BLK): Shares of the money manager ticked just over the flatline Friday morning after it beat earnings expectations and disclosed that its assets under management exceeded $10 trillion in the fourth quarter of 2023. The company also announced it was acquiring infrastructure fund manager GIP for $12.5 billion. GIP has over $100 billion in assets under management.

    Delta Air Lines (DAL): The airline’s shares sank more than 7% after it cut its 2024 earnings forecast and as investors downplayed its fourth quarter beat for revenue and profits. Delta reported generating $13.66 billion in revenue and gains of $1.28 per share.

    JPMorgan Chase (JPM): Shares of the largest US bank rose 1% after it reported a 12% boost in revenue to $39.94 billion and beat analysts’ expectations. All told, the bank posted almost $50 billion in annual profits for 2023. Among the large banks that reported results on Friday, JPMorgan led the gainers during the morning session.

    Major US lenders showed sinking profits for the fourth quarter. Wells Fargo (WFC) fell nearly 3%, Bank of America (BAC) slid more than 2%, and Citigroup (C) ticked up about 0.3%.

  • Stocks gain slightly, moving past bank earnings

    Stocks edged up Friday morning as investors largely looked past big bank results that failed to thrill

    The Dow Jones Industrial Average (^DJI) ticked up 0.1% or about 50 points. The benchmark S&P 500 (^GSPC) gained 0.4%, while the tech-heavy Nasdaq Composite (^IXIC) advanced about 0.3%.

  • That’s a 10 … followed by 12 zeros

    BlackRock (BLK) announced Friday its assets under management topped $10,000,000,000,000 at the end of the fourth quarter, with last year’s rally in markets bringing client assets over this threshold for the first time in two years.

    The firm’s AUM tallied $10,008,995,000,000, to be precise, as of Dec. 31.

    During 2023, BlackRock saw $289 billion of net inflows, with the $96 billion in assets that flowed into the firm’s products during the fourth quarter marking the second-best quarter of the year. In Q1, some $110 billion in net assets moved into BlackRock vehicles.

    Alongside its quarterly results on Friday, BlackRock also announced it acquired infrastructure fund manager GIP for $12.5 billion. GIP has over $100 billion in assets under management.

  • Jamie Dimon again warns on ‘stickier’ inflation, higher interest rates

    JPMorgan (JPM) reported fourth quarter results early Friday that capped a record year for the country’s largest bank.

    And inside the firm’s fourth quarter release, investors got another expansive view on the US and global economy from its outspoken CEO, Jamie Dimon.

    Largely reiterating his view that investors are too complacent with the idea inflation is on a smooth path back to the Federal Reserve’s 2% target and interest rates will remain higher than forecasters expect, Dimon said a host of “unprecedented” factors in markets means the bank “must be prepared for any environment.”

    Here are Dimon’s comments in full, with our emphasis and spacing added:

    The U.S. economy continues to be resilient, with consumers still spending, and markets currently expect a soft landing. It is important to note that the economy is being fueled by large amounts of government deficit spending and past stimulus.

    There is also an ongoing need for increased spending due to the green economy, the restructuring of global supply chains, higher military spending and rising healthcare costs. This may lead inflation to be stickier and rates to be higher than markets expect. On top of this, there are a number of downside risks to watch.

    Quantitative tightening is draining over $900 billion of liquidity from the system annually, and we have never seen a full cycle of tightening. And the ongoing wars in Ukraine and the Middle East have the potential to disrupt energy and food markets, migration, and military and economic relationships, in addition to their dreadful human cost. These significant and somewhat unprecedented forces cause us to remain cautious. While we hope for the best, the past year demonstrated why we must be prepared for any environment.

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